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	<title>Domestic Fuel &#187; Commentary</title>
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		<title>Corn Grower&#8217;s Viewpoint on VEETC &#8211; It&#8217;s Over</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2011/12/01/corn-growers-viewpoint-on-veetc-its-over/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2011/12/01/corn-growers-viewpoint-on-veetc-its-over/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Dec 2011 20:35:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cindy Zimmerman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corn]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethanol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethanol News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NCGA]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=42933</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[National Corn Growers Association president Garry Niemeyer, a farmer from Illinois, penned an editorial this week in an effort to let those still complaining about the Volumetric Ethanol Excise Tax Credit (VEETC) know that the game is over. Read that commentary below. Back in August, the Green Scissors Project identified ways the federal government could [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img hspace="9"  vspace="0"  align="right"  border="1"  class="right border"     style="float:right;margin: 0 0 0 9px;border: 1px solid #555;padding: 0;"/><a href="http://www.ncga.com" >National Corn Growers Association</a> president Garry Niemeyer, a farmer from Illinois, <a href="http://www.ncga.com/news-stories/309-news-of-the-day/" >penned an editorial</a> this week in an effort to let those still complaining about the Volumetric Ethanol Excise Tax Credit (VEETC) know that the game is over.  Read that commentary below.</p>
<p><img hspace="0"  vspace="0"  align="left"  border="1"  class="left border"     style="float:left;margin: 0 9px 0 0;border: 1px solid #555;padding: 0;"/><em>Back in August, the Green Scissors Project identified ways the federal government could shave $380 billion from the federal budget over five years. But their $380 billion in proposed cuts included a major error that accounts for more that 10 percent of their suggested cuts &#8211; $38.8 billion that they argued the Volumetric Ethanol Excise Tax Credit would otherwise cost between 2012 and 2016. They conveniently ignored the important fact that there will be no VEETC between those years. VEETC expires about a month from now, and corn growers and the ethanol industry have long agreed to let it expire and have since stopped fighting for its renewal.</p>
<p>Regardless, we are quite amused that ethanol opponents continue to attack VEETC, even though no one on our side is fighting for its renewal. We stressed this point as long ago as last September.</p>
<p>On Thanksgiving, it was the Washington Times&#8217; turn to take up the cudgel and beat the already-dead tax credit. In an editorial full of grievous factual errors, they claimed yet again that VEETC must go.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s kind of like when one football team leaves the field and the other team scores a game-winning victory four plays later. Frankly, we left this game last quarter because there are other, smarter ways to support ethanol, especially in today&#8217;s deficit-prone political world. That was part of the reason we and the industry asked for a one-year extension in 2010 &#8211; to have time to seek alternatives. We won the game and left the field &#8230; not the guys who will pound their chests and claim victory in a few weeks.<span id="more-42933" ></span></p>
<p>But let&#8217;s return to the Washington Times editorial and look at where its writers err.</p>
<p>They say: &#8220;Powerful agribusiness interests collect a 45-cent-per-gallon tax credit.&#8221; In reality, VEETC is a tax credit for ethanol blenders &#8211; who are largely oil companies, not ethanol producers. Ethanol producers are not the ones who set the price, so this money does not come back to ethanol producers or the elusive &#8220;powerful agribusiness interests.&#8221; They call ethanol &#8220;an unnecessary and sometimes harmful additive to gasoline.&#8221; On the contrary, it is necessary, if you want to wean the country away from foreign oil and toward energy independence, or if you want to reduce greenhouse gas emissions or if you want to support the rural economy. They also carefully omit the fact that ethanol is currently just under 10 percent of the nation&#8217;s fuel supply. What would happen to the price of gas or the nation&#8217;s economy if fuel manufacturers had to go out and buy 10 percent more oil? And it&#8217;s certainly not &#8220;harmful,&#8221; especially as we move toward more flex-fuel vehicles and the smart and needed Open Fuel Standard. In Brazil, for which the Times has nothing but praise, 80 percent of their cars can run on pure ethanol.</p>
<p>The Times writers say there is &#8220;a diversion of a huge amount of the world&#8217;s supply of corn into the production of ethanol.&#8221; In reality, ethanol production in the United States consumes just about 3 percent of the world grain supply.</p>
<p>They say &#8220;Brazil eliminated its ethanol tariff barriers a decade ago.&#8221; Actually, Brazil in 2010 imposed a temporary moratorium on its tariff, and that moratorium expires at year&#8217;s end. Soon, Brazil will start again imposing a 20 percent tariff on ethanol imports. Also on Brazil, they say &#8220;sugar cane is not a food crop; corn is.&#8221; And yet, sugar cane takes up acreage that could go into food crops, could it not?</p>
<p>Let the record show that NCGA and our allies in the ethanol industry have left the playing field on this issue long ago and moved on. Those who continue to play are only showing their own foolishness by not realizing that there is no opponent still on the field and the game was called long ago. It&#8217;s time to work together on smart energy policies that promote our domestic economy and energy security.</em></p>
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		<title>Brazil Exports Ethanol, Struggles to Meet Its Ethanol Demand</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2011/06/13/brazil-imports-ethanol-struggles-to-meet-its-ethanol-demand/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2011/06/13/brazil-imports-ethanol-struggles-to-meet-its-ethanol-demand/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 14 Jun 2011 01:06:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joanna Schroeder</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[biofuels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Brazil]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethanol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=38952</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This month, Brazil has resumed exporting ethanol to the United States, at the same time the country is struggling to meet its own country&#8217;s demand for ethanol to fuel is flex fuel vehicles (FFVs). Ethanol producers in the country have expanded exponentially &#8211; there are more than 115 ethanol plants many of which have come [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This month, Brazil has resumed exporting ethanol to the United States, at the same time the country is struggling to meet its own country&#8217;s demand for ethanol to fuel is flex fuel vehicles (FFVs). Ethanol producers in the country have expanded exponentially &#8211; there are more than 115 ethanol plants many of which have come online since 2005. However, despite massive investments by foreign companies into the country&#8217;s biofuels industry, nary a five new ethanol plants are expected to come online the remainder of this year.</p>
<p><a href="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/Brazilian-Fuel-Station.jpg" ><img hspace="9"  vspace="0"  align="right"  border="1"  class="border right size-full wp-image-38963"  title="Brazilian Fuel Station"  src="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/Brazilian-Fuel-Station.jpg"  alt=""  width="250"  height="188"     style="float:right;margin: 0 0 0 9px;border: 1px solid #555;padding: 0;"/></a>Some may remember that last year due to a decreased sugarcane harvest caused by excessive rains, the country reduced its minimum ethanol requirements in the country&#8217;s fuel. Then this year, threat of another reduction circulated when once again the sugarcane harvest was lower than expected. In response, the government has cited ethanol shortages due to poor long-term strategic planning by the industry. The ethanol industry countered that the cause of problems lies in lack of uneven taxes, vague plans for future regulation and lack of investment incentives.</p>
<p>&#8220;As long as there is no clarity about the policy for fuels, there is a risk for investments,&#8221; said the president of Sao Paulo-based Datagro consultants, Plinio Nastari in a <a href="http://af.reuters.com/article/energyOilNews/idAFN0616996620110606"  target="_blank" ><em>Reuters </em>article</a>.</p>
<p>Yet on the flip side of this bickering between the Brazilian government and Brazilian ethanol producers, the industry has once again <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2011/04/01/unica-expects-decline-in-brazil-ethanol-exports/"  target="_blank" >begun exporting fuel to the U.S</a>. over the past few months. According to brokers quoted in a recent <a href="http://www.soyatech.com/news_story.php?id=23909"  target="_blank" ><em>Soyatech</em> article</a>, the ethanol industry has exported 1.9 million barrels to the U.S. as a result of fuel retailers needing to meet the requirements of the Renewable Fuels Standard.</p>
<p>Brazilian sugarcane ethanol has been considered an advanced biofuel as designated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Since there is a shortage of advanced biofuels being produced in the U.S., sugarcane ethanol has become a premium fuel for the obligated parties. Ironically, the exportation of ethanol was an abrupt change as earlier this year Brazil imported ethanol to meet its country&#8217;s mandates &#8211; the first time since 1994.<span id="more-38952" ></span></p>
<p><a href="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/Ethanol_Sugarmill_Ethanol_Plant.jpg" ><img hspace="9"  vspace="0"  align="right"  border="1"  class="border right size-full wp-image-38964"  title="Ethanol_Sugarmill_Ethanol_Plant"  src="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/Ethanol_Sugarmill_Ethanol_Plant.jpg"  alt=""  width="250"  height="188"     style="float:right;margin: 0 0 0 9px;border: 1px solid #555;padding: 0;"/></a>While all this is happening, Brazil&#8217;s national petroleum agency, <a href="http://www.platts.com/RSSFeedDetailedNews/RSSFeed/Oil/8990542"  target="_blank" >ANP, unveiled new plans</a> aimed at tightening government regulation over the ethanol market and avoid the recent ethanol supply volatility that has been plaguing the country. Ultimately, ANP&#8217;s regulations would level out the amount of ethanol producers and distributors market throughout the year and mandate companies to have minimum stocks of ethanol available at all times.</p>
<p>To aid the industry in meeting both anticipated ANP regulations as well as meet import demand, Brazil&#8217;s state-run bank, <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/06/06/brazil-ethanol-idUSN0626487120110606"  target="_blank" >BNDES, has committed </a>to providing $19-$22 billion in funds to finance sugar cane industry expansions through 2014. The monies represent nearly two-thirds of the industry&#8217;s current yearly output.</p>
<p>The country will have to develop plans to <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2011/06/03/cosan-and-shell-partner-form-raizen/"  target="_blank" >expand the industry</a> with special emphasis on sustainability. The country is often cited by biofuel critics, especially environmental organizations, as a environmental disaster waiting to happen due to accusations that the ethanol industry is expanding through the destruction of precious rainforests.</p>
<p>Needless to say, the Brazilian ethanol industry has denied these accusations, and during the same Ethanol Summit where mud was being flung between groups, UNICA, the Brazilian Sugarcane Industry Association, launched a new website dedicated to sugarcane ethanol, <a href="http://www.SugarCane.org"  target="_blank" >www.SugarCane.org</a>. The website is designed to showcase how sugarcane can contribute to pressing global issues such as energy and environmental needs and also lays out strategies to do this in an environmentally friendly and sustainable way.</p>
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		<title>Nestle Chairman &#8211; Biofuels Are Immoral</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2011/03/29/nestle-chairman-biofuels-are-immoral/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2011/03/29/nestle-chairman-biofuels-are-immoral/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Mar 2011 00:31:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joanna Schroeder</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corn]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethanol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[food and fuel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NCGA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=36312</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Chairman of Nestle, who just so happens to sit on the board of ExxonMobil, Peter Brabeck-Latmathe, lambasted global leaders for their support of &#8220;immoral&#8221; biofuel policies that are starving millions around the world earlier this week. In particular, he attacked the Obama administration for promoting corn-based ethanol and reserved no kind words for U.S. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Peter_Brabeck-Letmathe.jpg" ><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-36323"  title="Peter_Brabeck-Letmathe"  src="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/Peter_Brabeck-Letmathe.jpg"  alt=""  width="150"  height="150" /></a>The Chairman of Nestle, <a href="http://www.exxonmobil.com/Corporate/investor_governance_directors.aspx"  target="_blank" >who just so happens to sit on the board of ExxonMobil</a>, Peter Brabeck-Latmathe, lambasted global leaders for their support of &#8220;immoral&#8221; biofuel policies that are starving millions around the world earlier this week. In particular, he attacked the Obama administration for promoting corn-based ethanol and reserved no kind words for <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2011/03/06/vilsack-us-farms-producing-enough-for-food-biofuels/"  target="_blank" >U.S. Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack</a> who he claimed is making &#8220;absolutely flabbergasting&#8221; claims for America&#8217;s ability to produce food, feed and fiber.</p>
<p>This beat-down occurred during his speech at the Council on Foreign Relations (CFR) in New York and was published by <a href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/news/nestl233-boss-says-biofuel-policy-is-causing-starvation-2250075.html"  target="_blank" ><em>The Independent</em></a>. During his presentation he said, &#8220;Today, <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2011/02/11/growth-energy-responds-to-ethanol-attacks/"  target="_blank" >35 per cent of US corn</a> goes into biofuel. From an environmental point of view this is a nonsense, but more so when we are running out of food in the rest of the world.&#8221;</p>
<p>Brabeck-Latmathe continued, &#8220;It is absolutely immoral to push hundreds of millions of people into hunger and into extreme poverty because of such a policy, so I think – I insist – no food for fuel.&#8221;</p>
<p>The fuel versus food debate has been raging for several years. For <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2010/07/30/world-bank-report-takes-new-look-at-food-and-fuel/"  target="_blank" >each report that debunks the theory</a>, another is published that places <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2010/11/24/biomass-for-biofuels-will-promote-earth-grab/"  target="_blank" >primary blame on rising food costs</a> at the feet of America&#8217;s corn and ethanol industries. Yet, scores of economists have publicly acknowledged while there are <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2010/11/05/food-prices-on-the-rise-biofuels-not-to-blame/"  target="_blank" >dozens of factors that affect food prices</a>, the current spike is being driven by speculators, a global increase in demand for protein and the unrest in the Middle East to name a few reasons.</p>
<p><a href="http://ncga.com/ncga-billionaire-food-profiteers-wrong-call-farmers-immoral-3-25-11" >National Corn Growers President Bart Schott responded</a> to Brabeck-Letmathe&#8217;s comments. &#8220;It is scandalous, ludicrous and highly irresponsible for the chairman of a global conglomerate that tripled its profits last year to talk about higher corn prices forcing millions into starvation. Perhaps if Nestle is so concerned about food prices, its board will consider putting more of their $35.7 billion in 2010 profits back into poor communities. Just their profits alone represent more than half the entire farm value of the 2010 U.S. corn crop.&#8221;<span id="more-36312" ></span></p>
<p>Schott continued, &#8220;It&#8217;s time for the food processing industry, which has been using higher grain prices to justify its price increases, to explain to hungry families why they have to eat less so those who can afford company stock can make more money. Profiteering off world hunger needs to end, <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/animal-house-food-fight.jpg" ><img hspace="0"  vspace="0"  align="left"  border="1"  class="border left size-medium wp-image-36324"  title="animal-house-food-fight - Photo Credit: AMC"  src="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/03/animal-house-food-fight-300x176.jpg"  alt=""  width="298"  height="175"     style="float:left;margin: 0 9px 0 0;border: 1px solid #555;padding: 0;"/></a>and that is what is truly immoral. If there is a &#8216;food versus fuel&#8217; crisis it exists because families are being forced to decide which of the two they can afford, gasoline from Big Oil or food from companies like these. That&#8217;s something I challenge Nestle to step forward and help alleviate. They certainly can afford it.&#8221;</p>
<p>Ironically, Nestle has its own brand problems &#8211; especially related to its use of water resources (Brabeck-Letmathe accused the biofuels industry of using too much water) and <a href="http://www.associatedcontent.com/article/585395/nestles_aggressive_marketing_kills.html?cat=25"  target="_blank" >links to baby deaths in Africa and Burma</a> as a result of its infant formula. In 2007, Brabeck-Letmathe was given the &#8220;<a href="http://newsblaze.com/story/20071017044016tsop.np/topstory.html" >Black Planet Award</a>&#8221; for the company&#8217;s &#8220;irresponsible marketing of baby food contaminated by genetically manipulated nutrition, their tolerance of child labour and monopolisation of water resources.&#8221;</p>
<p>Today, Nestle is actively lobbying for European leaders to curb their biofuels policy even in the wake of many country&#8217;s commitments to reducing CO2 emissions.</p>
<p>So what lesson have we learned here? Maybe you should have a clean plate before you start throwing food at others.</p>
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		<title>Friends of the Earth Biofools Day Nominees</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2011/03/26/friends-of-the-earth-biofools-day-nominees/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2011/03/26/friends-of-the-earth-biofools-day-nominees/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Mar 2011 22:00:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cindy Zimmerman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Company Announcement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corn]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethanol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Whackos]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=36184</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Friends of the Earth (FOE) has announced this year&#8217;s nominees for the organization&#8217;s &#8220;Biofool of the Year&#8221; award. Among the nominees are the publishers of Domestic Fuel, myself and my husband/partner Chuck Zimmerman. The award was established by FOE “to recognize leaders that promote dirty biofuels” – especially corn ethanol &#8211; and was won last [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.foe.org/2011-biofools-nominees" >Friends of the Earth (FOE)</a> has announced this year&#8217;s nominees for the organization&#8217;s <a href="http://www.biofoolsday.org/" >&#8220;Biofool of the Year&#8221;</a> award.  Among the nominees are the publishers of Domestic Fuel, myself and my husband/partner Chuck Zimmerman.</p>
<p>The award was established by FOE “to recognize leaders that promote dirty biofuels” – especially corn ethanol &#8211; and was <a href="http://corncommentary.com/2010/04/06/biofool-on-the-hill/" >won last year by then House Agriculture Committee chairman Collin Peterson </a>(D-MN).  The first year it was Monsanto CEO Hugh Grant.  This year&#8217;s nominees also include Senator Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn.), Senator Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa), General Wesley Clark, and Secretary Tom Vilsack.  It&#8217;s a great honor to be included in such company.</p>
<p><img hspace="9"  vspace="0"  align="right"  class="right"   style="float:right;margin: 0 0 0 9px;"/>Here is what FOE has to say about us:<br/>
<em><br/>
This dynamic duo are a pair of bloggers who lead the group ZimmComm New Media and provide a big platform for the ethanol industry’s talking points.  Each day, on a series of blogs – hosted by the Zimmermans (DomesticFuel, AgWired ) or by the corn ethanol industry itself (CornCommentary) – Cindy and Chuck critique anyone who may disagree with the ethanol industry’s line while practically cutting and pasting press releases from industry lobby groups.  The Zimmermans are unabashedly pro-industry, with clients such as Growth Energy, the Renewable Fuels Association, the National Biodiesel Board and Syngenta.  What’s more, many of their employees are previous employees of the biofuels industry lobby groups like Growth Energy.  Now &#8212; Friends of the Earth has nothing against a pro-industry website (in principle), but the problem with the Zimmermans is that on the surface they pretend to be “reporters,” when in fact they act as industry hacks. </em></p>
<p>Just a couple points of clarification.  First, we have no employees.  We have freelance writers who contribute to our websites and other freelancers who do other work for us.  One of our freelancers did work for Growth Energy, she now works for Protec Fuel and while she continues to do work for us in other areas, she does very little posting at this time.  Another freelancer, Joanna Schroeder, worked for EPIC when we got to know her, but she now has her own company and does work for a variety of clients, including us.  You can find our more about us and our company on <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/about-2/" >the About page.</a> </p>
<p>We support and believe in the use of biofuels for our country, as well as other forms of alternative energy &#8211; and even utilizing more of our country&#8217;s own oil reserves.  We are diametrically opposed to organizations and individuals who criticize and attack the people who produce this nation&#8217;s food, fiber, AND fuel.  If that makes us biofools, then we are proud to be!  </p>
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		<title>President&#8217;s Energy Goals Sound Familiar</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2011/01/26/presidents-energy-goals-sound-familiar/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2011/01/26/presidents-energy-goals-sound-familiar/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 26 Jan 2011 15:04:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cindy Zimmerman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[biofuels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethanol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Wind]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=34032</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Representatives of the renewable fuels industry were pleased to hear President Obama talking about energy independence during his State of the Union address last night, saying that we need to &#8220;break our dependence on oil with biofuels, and become the first country to have a million electric vehicles on the road by 2015&#8243; as well [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Representatives of the renewable fuels industry were pleased to <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2011/01/25/biodiesel-ethanol-on-sidelines-in-state-of-the-union/" >hear President Obama talking</a> about energy independence during his <a href="http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2011/01/25/remarks-president-state-union-address/" >State of the Union address</a> last night, saying that we need to &#8220;break our dependence on oil with biofuels, and become the first country to have a million electric vehicles on the road by 2015&#8243; as well as mentioning wind and solar, nuclear, clean coal and natural gas, and even alluding to the promise of algae as an energy source.  However, the goals that Obama laid out are very similar to the goals presidents of this country have been talking about for decades.  </p>
<p><img hspace="0"  vspace="0"  align="left"  border="1"  class="left border"     style="float:left;margin: 0 9px 0 0;border: 1px solid #555;padding: 0;"/>Yesterday&#8217;s <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2011/01/25/newt-gringrich-wows-iowa-rfa-summit/" >Iowa Renewable Fuels Summit</a> in Des Moines concluded with a piece that aired on <a href="http://www.thedailyshow.com/watch/wed-june-16-2010/an-energy-independent-future" >&#8220;The Daily Show with Jon Stewart&#8221; in June 2010</a> about how the last eight presidents have gone on television and promised to move America towards a more energy independent future.  The segment was filled with Stewart&#8217;s trademark humor, but it is sobering to think about how long this country has been touting energy independence and yet still be facing so many hurdles, skeptics and downright enemies who continue to impede that progress.  </p>
<p>Stewart showed clips of all of the past eight presidents, from Nixon to Obama, talking about moving &#8220;beyond a petroleum-based economy,&#8221; first playing clips of both Obama and George W. Bush saying almost the exact same words.  He follows up with Clinton, Bush 42, Reagan, Carter, Ford and Nixon making similar statements and talking about ideas like solar, natural gas, fuel cells and even &#8220;gasohol.&#8221;  </p>
<p>Funny, but unfortunately, way too true.  Take a look. </p>
<table style="font:11px arial; color:#333; background-color:#f5f5f5"  cellpadding="0"  cellspacing="0"  width="360"  height="353" >
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<td style="padding:2px 1px 0px 5px;" ><a target="_blank"  style="color:#333; text-decoration:none; font-weight:bold;"  href="http://www.thedailyshow.com" >The Daily Show With Jon Stewart</a></td>
<td style="padding:2px 5px 0px 5px; text-align:right; font-weight:bold;" >Mon &#8211; Thurs 11p / 10c</td>
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<td style="padding:2px 1px 0px 5px;"  colspan="2" >An Energy-Independent Future<a></td>
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<td colspan="2"  style="padding:2px 5px 0px 5px; width:360px; overflow:hidden; text-align:right" ><a target="_blank"  style="color:#96deff; text-decoration:none; font-weight:bold;"  href="http://www.thedailyshow.com/" >www.thedailyshow.com</a></td>
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<td style="padding:0px;"  colspan="2" ><embed style="display:block"  src="http://media.mtvnservices.com/mgid:cms:item:comedycentral.com:312470"  width="360"  height="301"  type="application/x-shockwave-flash"  wmode="window"  allowfullscreen="true"  flashvars="autoPlay=false"  allowscriptaccess="always"  allownetworking="all"  bgcolor="#000000" ></embed></td>
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<td style="padding:3px; width:33%;" ><a target="_blank"  style="font:10px arial; color:#333; text-decoration:none;"  href="http://www.thedailyshow.com/full-episodes/" >Daily Show Full Episodes</a></td>
<td style="padding:3px; width:33%;" ><a target="_blank"  style="font:10px arial; color:#333; text-decoration:none;"  href="http://www.indecisionforever.com/" >Political Humor &#038; Satire Blog&lt;/a></td>
<td style="padding:3px; width:33%;" ><a target="_blank"  style="font:10px arial; color:#333; text-decoration:none;"  href="http://www.facebook.com/thedailyshow" >The Daily Show on Facebook</a></td>
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		<title>States Scale Back RPS&#8217;s As Senate Ramps Up RES Efforts</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2010/09/22/states-scale-back-rpss-as-senate-ramps-up-res-efforts/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2010/09/22/states-scale-back-rpss-as-senate-ramps-up-res-efforts/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 22 Sep 2010 17:04:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joanna Schroeder</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[biomass]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Electricity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Solar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wind]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=29560</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As several senators make one last push for a federal Renewable Electricity Standard (RES) to be enacted before the close of the 111th Congress, several states are considering scaling back their current Renewable Energy Portfolios (RPS). At the federal level, groups such as the bipartisan Governors’ Wind Energy Coalition cite an RES as a way [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/TransmissionLines.jpg" ><img hspace="9"  vspace="0"  align="right"  border="1"  class="border right size-medium wp-image-29581"  title="Electric mast"  src="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/TransmissionLines-225x300.jpg"  alt=""  width="225"  height="300"     style="float:right;margin: 0 0 0 9px;border: 1px solid #555;padding: 0;"/></a>As several senators make one last push for a federal Renewable Electricity Standard (RES) to be enacted before the close of the 111th Congress, several states are considering scaling back their current Renewable Energy Portfolios (RPS). At the federal level, groups such as the bipartisan Governors’ Wind Energy Coalition cite an RES as a way to give the country an economic jolt and regain a leadership role in development and manufacturing. At the state level, organizations against the RES support moves to scale back renewable efforts claiming that the economic cost of moving to wind, solar and biomass will in fact cause more economic turmoil, not economic prosperity.</p>
<p>An increase in the debate regarding a federal RES has come from two sources. Last Monday the Governors&#8217; Wind Energy Coalition <a href="http://www.governorswindenergycoalition.org/assets/files/GWCRESLetter(Corr_Final9-12-10).pdf" >sent a letter to Senate Democratic and Republican leaders</a> saying, “A strong RES is the most economically-efficient way to advance clean  domestic energy and immediately create jobs in renewable energy  manufacturing, construction of new projects and associated transmission,  and ongoing operation and maintenance of these facilities.”</p>
<p>The letter was addressed by Govs. Chet Culver  (D-Iowa) and Don Carcieri (R-RI), who lead the Governors&#8217; Wind Coalition and early this year <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2010/03/16/gwec-releases-great-expectations-wind-report/" >released a report detailing wind opportunities </a>throughout the country.</p>
<p>The letter continued, “We wish to work with you and with the Administration to help shape federal  energy legislation this year. The economic stakes are high for our  states, and we see a narrow window of opportunity for Congress to enact a long overdue reworking of federal laws governing renewable energy.”</p>
<p>The letter was followed up by a press conference yesterday held by several bi-partisan senators who introduced a Renewable Electricity Standard (RES) bill. <span id="more-29560" ></span>One of the most vocal proponents is Senator Sam Brownback (R-Kan.) who has been pushing for this standard to generate jobs while asking for no cap-and-trade elements to be added to the bill. The fear according to Brownback is that cap-and-trade strategies would be to expensive for businesses to take on during an economic recession, especially considering they do little to stave off global warming.</p>
<p>Brownback is joined by bill sponsor Senator Jeff Bingaman (D-N.M.) and Senators Byron Dorgan   (D-N.D.), Susan Collins (R-Maine) and Tom Udall (D-N.M.) are also supporting the bill.</p>
<p><a href="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/SolarPanels.jpg" ><img hspace="0"  vspace="0"  align="left"  border="1"  class="border left size-full wp-image-29583"  title="SolarPanels"  src="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/SolarPanels.jpg"  alt=""  width="250"  height="188"     style="float:left;margin: 0 9px 0 0;border: 1px solid #555;padding: 0;"/></a>In a statement Brownback made this past July he said, “As we begin consideration of comprehensive energy legislation, it&#8217;s essential we include ideas that will help drive our national energy production in the direction of more clean, renewable energy. The RES title passed out of the Energy Committee requires by 2020 that 15% of our country&#8217;s energy be produced using agreed upon forms of renewable energy, such as wind, solar, and biomass. Under this proposal, utilities are allowed to meet up to 4% of the requirement through energy efficiency.&#8221;</p>
<p>So while the pressure is on in D.C to pass the RES, the pressure is on in California and Connecticut to dump their RPS&#8217;s. Dozens of organizations that have a stake in traditional forms of energy have joined together to back <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2010/08/02/controversial-clean-energy-killer-added-to-cali-ballot/" >Prop 23 in California</a> that would halt the development of clean technologies (including wind, solar and biomass) until unemployment is in control. They argue that the cost is so high, they will have to cut jobs to meet financial demands. By doing this, both the states RPS and Low Carbon Standard policies would be in jeopardy. Supporters of the RPS argue that jobs will actually be created due to increased research, development and manufacturing of the new technologies.</p>
<p>In Connecticut, where the current policy requires 27 percent of energy must come from renewables by 2020, the state is being crippled by high energy prices. As more wind and solar are added to the grid, <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2010/09/10/cape-wind-under-fire-as-elections-heat-up/" >at a higher cost per kilowatt</a> than coal, nuclear or natural gas, the state fears energy costs will rise even higher.</p>
<p>So what does this movement mean? Are the states&#8217; efforts merely a short-term fix to a long-term economic problem designed to give cash strapped consumers a break? Or are these efforts more symptomatic of a bigger problem, one that will reverse the trend away from renewables and back to fossil fuels?</p>
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		<title>America&#8217;s Slippery Slope of Support for Renewable Energy</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2010/07/08/americas-slippery-slope-of-support-for-renewable-energy/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2010/07/08/americas-slippery-slope-of-support-for-renewable-energy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jul 2010 23:16:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joanna Schroeder</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[biofuels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[biomass]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Solar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wind]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=26985</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Our country is quickly sliding down a slippery slope. Not too long ago, we were the leaders in renewable energy – wind, solar, biofuels. Today, not only have the major technological advancements come from overseas, our manufacturing facilities, entrepreneurs and investors are going, or have gone overseas as well. Where are they going? Brazil. India. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/MudSlide1.jpg" ><img hspace="9"  vspace="0"  align="right"  border="1"  class="border right size-medium wp-image-26990"  title="Photo Credit: www.co.vernon.wi.gov"  src="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/MudSlide1-225x300.jpg"  alt=""  width="189"  height="252"     style="float:right;margin: 0 0 0 9px;border: 1px solid #555;padding: 0;"/></a>Our country is quickly sliding down a slippery slope. Not too long ago, we were the leaders in renewable energy – wind, solar, biofuels. Today, not only have the major technological advancements come from overseas, our manufacturing facilities, entrepreneurs and <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2010/07/06/the-biofuels-investor-migration-to-brazil/" >investors are going, or have gone overseas as well</a>.</p>
<p>Where are they going? Brazil. India. China. Why? Because these countries have the winning recipes for success: cohesive energy policy, long-term incentives and private investors. These are the exact three things we do not have in America.</p>
<p>We have other problems. We have states like California, that purport leadership in green policies and renewable energy, who make it nearly impossible to get permits for projects to meet its “green” initiatives.</p>
<p>Yesterday, <a href="http://www.rechargenews.com/energy/solar/article219109.ece" >Martifer Renewables Electricity</a> dropped its plans to build a 107MW hybrid solar-powered biomass plant in California. The reason? After nearly 2 1/ 2 years, they have yet to obtain permits. Another company run out of California due to difficulty in obtaining permits, <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2010/04/06/ethanol-company-posts-a-profit/" >Blue Fire Ethanol</a> – a next generation bioenergy company.</p>
<p>It may not be too late to head back up the hill but there are some things that must be done. <span id="more-26985" ></span>First, we need to move forward on key legislative policies supporting renewable energy. For example,<a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2010/05/21/state-ag-directors-support-ethanol-tax-incentives/" > tax credits must be extended</a> for the long-term, not one-to-five years. (BTW &#8211; oil has been receiving tax credits for over 100 years.) <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2010/06/26/growth-energy-sets-key-ethanol-policy-issues/" >Our policies</a>, the Renewable Fuels Standard, Farm Bill, any future electricity renewable standards, and climate change policy, etc. must work together for success, not work against each other as they do now.</p>
<p>Second, banks must start lending and private investors need to step up and begin funding projects. Last month, one of the country’s most famous billionaires, Warren Buffet, along with Bill and Melinda Gates <a href="http://money.cnn.com/2006/06/25/magazines/fortune/charity1.fortune/" >publicly encouraged the country’s 400 billionaires to give away $600 billion dollars</a> to charities. Unfortunately, nowhere in this call to action was the need to support renewable energy projects and green jobs right here in America. This oversight is a gross disservice to American citizens who helped them become billionaires.</p>
<p>I am going to make a bold prediction. In terms of biofuels, the next two decades will belong to Brazil. China and India will take ownership of wind, solar, biomass, and other products like biochemicals and plastics.</p>
<p>If you don’t want my predictions to come to fruition, then our country, under the leadership of its citizens, must take action now.</p>
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		<title>President’s Ethanol Speech Lacks Substance</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2010/04/28/president%e2%80%99s-ethanol-speech-lacks-substance/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2010/04/28/president%e2%80%99s-ethanol-speech-lacks-substance/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Apr 2010 01:10:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cindy Zimmerman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corn]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethanol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[POET]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=24844</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ethanol producers and corn farmers who were hoping for President Obama to make a strong show of support for the ethanol industry when he appeared at a POET plant in Missouri on Wednesday were probably a little disappointed. Yes, he made the appearance and said that “renewable, homegrown fuels are a key part of our [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ethanol producers and corn farmers who were hoping for President Obama to make a strong show of support for the ethanol industry when he appeared at a <a href="http://www.poet.com" >POET</a> plant in Missouri on Wednesday were probably a little disappointed.  Yes, he made the appearance and said that “renewable, homegrown fuels are a key part of our strategy for a clean energy future” – but that was about it.</p>
<p>The <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2010/04/28/live-audio-of-president-speech-at-ethanol-plant/" >entire speech</a>, minus introductions, was only 10 minutes long and most of it was spent talking about the economy.   About three minutes were spent on what the administration has done to promote renewable energy with the economic recovery act, the Biofuels Working Group and the Navy using biofuel in a new jet.  However, there was no mention at all of the top priorities for the ethanol industry – getting the tax incentives renewed and the E15 waiver approved. Without those actions, the future of the ethanol industry is questionable.</p>
<p><img hspace="0"  vspace="0"  align="left"  border="1"  class="left border"     style="float:left;margin: 0 9px 0 0;border: 1px solid #555;padding: 0;"/>The president only used the word ethanol five times, but preferred the more generic “biofuels” which was used nine times.  Once, when he strayed from his <a href="http://www.zimmcomm.biz/poet/poet-president-remarks.doc" >prepared remarks</a>, he used the word “biodiesel” apparently by mistake, saying “I want us to be first when it comes to biodiesel and the technologies that are being developed in places like POET.”  </p>
<p>It is also notable that the president did not even mention the word corn, even though he was standing next to a big front end loader filled with it.  The word agriculture was used only in reference to the U.S. Secretary and state director of agriculture present at the event.   Farmers were only referenced in terms of the “tough time” they were having &#8220;getting by&#8221; when he was running for office.  </p>
<p>The good news is that POET president Jeff Broin did get a chance to speak briefly with the president about the industry’s concerns.  “We talked about the fact that cellulosic ethanol had the potential to create hundreds of thousands of jobs and that there were some policy issues that are very important to move that forward, the first being the fact that today the market is full,” said Broin.  “Basically ten percent ethanol is what’s allowed in gasoline today and we need to move that wall and open up the market.”  However, Broin says he only had a limited amount of time to talk with the president and was not able to address the ethanol tax incentive issue, but he did discuss it with Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack.</p>
<p>One can be hopeful that meeting real workers with real jobs at a real ethanol plant in a small rural community made an impression on the president and he makes the connection between that and the need to provide real support to keep the industry growing.  </p>
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		<title>Big Oil Behind Yet Another Biofuels Research Paper</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2010/03/12/big-oil-behind-yet-another-biofuels-research-paper/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2010/03/12/big-oil-behind-yet-another-biofuels-research-paper/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Mar 2010 05:00:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joanna Schroeder</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethanol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indirect Land Use]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Oil]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=23305</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When discussing indirect land use it brings a popular saying to mind: If a tree falls in the forest and no one is around to hear it, does it still make a sound? Only in this situation the saying should be modified as follows: If a tree is cut down in a rainforest in Brazil [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When discussing<a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2010/02/03/epa-rules-confirm-ethanols-environmental-advantages/" > indirect land use</a> it brings a popular saying to mind: If a tree falls in the forest and no one is around to hear it, does it still make a sound? Only in this situation the saying should be modified as follows: If a tree is cut down <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2009/12/02/rethinking-deforestation-a-copenhagen-challenge/" >in a rainforest in Brazil</a> to sell wood, should corn ethanol&#8217;s carbon footprint go up? Anyone with an ounce of commonsense would say no.</p>
<p><a href="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Rainforest.jpg" ><img hspace="0"  vspace="0"  align="left"  border="1"  class="border left size-full wp-image-23311"  title="Rainforest"  src="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Rainforest.jpg"  alt=""  width="250"  height="166"     style="float:left;margin: 0 9px 0 0;border: 1px solid #555;padding: 0;"/></a>And here&#8217;s why: when a tree is cut down in Brazil, it is not to plant crops for biofuels, it is to sell the wood because the tree is of greater value as wood, then as part of the rainforest. Only then is the land converted to pasture and then to land for crops like soybeans. <a href="http://agwired.com/2009/12/02/the-movement-to-mechanized-sugarcane-harvesting-in-brazil/" >Sugarcane is rarely grown in the rainforest</a> and Brazil doesn&#8217;t produce biofuels from corn. So what I just can&#8217;t seem to wrap my head around is what exactly does that tree have to do with corn ethanol?</p>
<p>So what has caused today&#8217;s diatribe on indirect land use? A new paper published this month in<em> Bioscience Magazine</em> titled, <a href="http://www.aibs.org/bioscience-press-releases/100311_more_maize_ethanol_may_boost_greenhouse_gas_emissions.html" >&#8220;Effects of US Maize Ethanol on Global Land Use and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Estimating Market-mediated Responses</a>.&#8221; The paper was authored by Thomas W. Hertel of Purdue University and five co-authors. In a nutshell, the authors argue that the greenhouse gas emission reductions from corn-based ethanol are canceled out when factoring in the increased carbon output from indirect land use change. Therefore, their contribution to California&#8217;s Low Carbon Fuel Standard is negligible, even when compared to conventional petroleum based fuels.</p>
<p>There are so many things wrong with this paper that I had a hard time deciding where to begin. <span id="more-23305" ></span>I&#8217;ll dive right in with the authors&#8217; assessment of the number of acres used to produce corn in our country (they use yield numbers from 2001 when yield numbers for 2009 are already available).</p>
<p>They argue that land is going to need to be converted to crops and that this land will come from virgin land such as tearing down a forest. They also assume that current cropland will be converted to produce corn (most commonly away from soybeans). What they don&#8217;t factor is is this: <a href="http://agwired.com/2010/03/09/ncga-to-focus-on-image-and-activisim-campaign/" >In 2009, American farmers produced 13.2 billion bushels of corn,</a> similar to the production numbers reported in 2007. The difference &#8211;this yield was produced using 7 million, yes million,<strong> </strong><em><strong>less</strong> </em>acres of land.</p>
<p>The ethanol industry was quick to respond. Tom Buis, CEO of <a href="http://www.growthenergy.org" >Growth Energy</a> commented, &#8220;The truth is, indirect land use is a heavily disputed theory in the scientific community that has yet to be proven. The theory of ILUC employs no empirical evidence and it is unfair to single out one industry – corn ethanol – as the culprit behind poor environmental practices in other countries.&#8221;</p>
<p><a href="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Cornfield.jpg" ><img hspace="9"  vspace="0"  align="right"  border="1"  class="border right size-full wp-image-23312"  title="Cornfield"  src="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/Cornfield.jpg"  alt=""  width="250"  height="166"     style="float:right;margin: 0 0 0 9px;border: 1px solid #555;padding: 0;"/></a>Buis continued, “Even when ILUC is included in lifecycle analysis for corn ethanol, the Environmental Protection Agency qualifies it as a low carbon fuel that is 20 percent cleaner than gasoline. Excluding ILUC, ethanol from corn is 59 percent cleaner and can play a significant role in cleaning the air, creating U.S. jobs and securing our national and economic defense.&#8221;</p>
<p>What Growth Energy failed to mention is that the paper was written with the help of several organizations including California Air Resources Board and The Energy Biosciences Institute, which was funded by $500 million from oil company BP in 2007 and at the time the largest single research &#8220;contribution&#8221; in the record books. Also participating was our &#8220;best friend forever&#8221; Timothy Searchinger. Searchinger is a lawyer by trade and is no more qualified to conduct a study on indirect land use than I, a blogger. So what we really have here is yet another biofuels &#8220;study&#8221; funded by <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2010/02/08/californias-love-affair-with-oil/" >Big Oil</a>. (And have I mentioned lately that Big Oil is still funding a campaign to discredit global climate change?)</p>
<p>The authors do cede that the concept of indirect land use is largely &#8220;uncertain and clearly requires additional analysis,&#8221; which brings me to the million dollar question, <em>If indirect land use is so uncertain, then why are we creating policy based on unsound science? </em>Oh, I forgot, our country doens&#8217;t make policy decisions on sound science. And that my friends is one reason why our country is in this big energy mess.</p>
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		<title>Has Gas Use Peaked?</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2010/02/12/has-gas-use-peaked/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2010/02/12/has-gas-use-peaked/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Feb 2010 17:45:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joanna Schroeder</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[biofuels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=22304</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It appears as if two things peaked in 2007&#8230;our economy and our thirst for driving. According to an article in McClatchy Newspapers, U.S. gasoline consumption peaked in 2007 and has not only not recovered, but never will &#8211; even after the recession ends. According to Steve Everly, the author of the article, there are several [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It appears as if two things peaked in 2007&#8230;our economy and our thirst for driving. According to an article in <a href="http://www.startribune.com/business/84157567.html?page=1&amp;c=y" ><em>McClatchy Newspapers</em></a>, U.S. gasoline consumption peaked in 2007 and has not only not recovered, but never will &#8211; even after the recession ends. According to Steve Everly, the author of the article, there are several reasons why.</p>
<p>1) Federally mandated <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2009/05/19/new-fuel-economy-rules-applauded-by-industry/" >fuel economy increases</a>.</p>
<p>2) The number of vehicles on the road will hit a plateau. Get this. There are 4-5 cars on the road for each person in the U.S. including children who can&#8217;t legally drive.</p>
<p>3) There will be enough alternative fuels to cover increased fuel needs (which up until 2007 grew each year since we discovered our love for driving using petroleum).</p>
<p><em><a href="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/PumpingGas.jpg" ><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-22305"  title="PumpingGas"  src="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2010/02/PumpingGas.jpg"  alt=""  width="250"  height="188" /></a>&#8220;We&#8217;re on a slow but inexorable path away from petroleum,&#8221; said James Williams, an analyst with WTRG Economics, an oil and gas consultancy. &#8220;This is a big deal.&#8221;</em></p>
<p>While this is good news for consumer pocketbooks, this is not such good news for oil companies who will lose billions of dollars each year from declining gas sales. According to the article, many oil companies are looking at adjusting their refinery capabilities, including the possibility of shutting some of them down. But this doesn&#8217;t mean petroleum will disappear. <a href="http://tonto.eia.doe.gov/oog/info/gdu/gasdiesel.asp" >The Energy Information Administration</a> predicts that by 2035, petroleum still will provide 88 percent of the fuel for cars and light trucks.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ll let you decide if this is good or bad news.</p>
<p><strong><br/>
</strong></p>
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		<title>AAA Poll on E15</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2010/02/07/aaa-poll-on-e15/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2010/02/07/aaa-poll-on-e15/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Feb 2010 02:35:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cindy Zimmerman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethanol]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=22037</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[AAA has already made up its mind about increasing amount of ethanol allowed in gasoline to 15 percent, but they want to know what you think. The headline for an article posted by the automotive organization last week reads &#8220;Bailout Blend: Bad for Your Engine?&#8221; and proceeds to bash ethanol as being bad for consumers. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>AAA has already made up its mind about increasing amount of ethanol allowed in gasoline to 15 percent, but they want to know what you think.</p>
<p><img hspace="0"  vspace="0"  align="left"  class="left"   style="float:left;margin: 0 9px 0 0;"/>The headline for an article posted by the automotive organization last week reads <a href="http://www.aaany.com/CarandTravel/Current/Bailout_Blend_Bad_for_Your_Engine.asp" >&#8220;Bailout Blend: Bad for Your Engine?&#8221;</a> and proceeds to bash ethanol as being bad for consumers.  </p>
<p>&#8220;How would you feel about a fuel additive that could cost you more money and screw up your engine? If the ethanol industry has its way, that’s just what you might get,&#8221; they begin, calling an increase to E15 &#8220;a bailout for the ethanol industry that may come at the expense of drivers.&#8221;</p>
<p>At the end of the one-sided article, AAA asks for your opinion.  &#8220;Do you think adding E15 to the nation’s fuel supply is a good idea? Log onto <a href="http://www.AAA.com/Poll" >AAA.com/Poll</a> and take our poll.&#8221;  Not surprisingly, the poll is running two to one against E15.  Maybe it&#8217;s because the article doesn&#8217;t say anything about the <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2010/02/03/epa-rules-confirm-ethanols-environmental-advantages/" >EPA findings that ethanol is better</a> than conventional gasoline when it comes to greenhouse gas emissions, reducing them by at least 20 percent.  AAA says, &#8220;Producing ethanol is an energy-intensive process that still results in greenhouse-gas emissions. It won’t save the planet as it still produces pollutants.&#8221;  It may not save the planet, but it can help cut greenhouse gas emissions by cutting at least some of our gasoline use.  </p>
<p>As far as engine issues and mileage concerns, Brazil runs up to 25% ethanol in its cars with no problems, and they consider energy independence to be more important than a few less miles to the gallon.  </p>
<p><strong>*post update*<br/>
If the link to the poll in the post doesn&#8217;t work, try the link in the <a href="http://www.aaany.com/CarandTravel/Current/Bailout_Blend_Bad_for_Your_Engine.asp" >AAA article</a>.  Apparently after you vote, you can&#8217;t go back to that link at all, so I can&#8217;t get the poll link to add to this post.</strong></p>
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		<title>Rethinking Deforestation &#8211; A Copenhagen Challenge</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2009/12/02/rethinking-deforestation-a-copenhagen-challenge/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2009/12/02/rethinking-deforestation-a-copenhagen-challenge/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 03 Dec 2009 01:40:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joanna Schroeder</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[conferences]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[global warming]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=19765</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yesterday I wrote about one of the major challenges facing leaders who will be participating in the Copenhagen Climate Conference &#8211; global warming. Today, I&#8217;m addressing a second major issue facing the leaders &#8211; stopping deforestation. There is a misnomer that the main driver of deforestation is the increased production of biofuels. While there is [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/Amazon_Rainforest1.jpg" ><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-19769"  title="Amazon_Rainforest"  src="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/Amazon_Rainforest1.jpg"  alt="Amazon_Rainforest"  width="250"  height="166" /></a>Yesterday I wrote about one of the major challenges facing leaders who will be participating in the <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2009/12/01/countdown-to-copenhagen/" >Copenhagen Climate Conference</a> &#8211; global warming. Today, I&#8217;m addressing a second major issue facing the leaders &#8211; stopping deforestation. There is a misnomer that the main driver of deforestation is the increased production of biofuels. While there is a correlation between biofuels and deforestation, it is minor compared to the real driver &#8211; the trees are worth more cut down than they are standing. Let me explain.</p>
<p>Some of the poorest people in the world reside in the regions in and around the <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2009/11/25/19516/" >Brazilian </a>Amazon rainforest. To survive, they cut down the trees and sell them. Although there have been attempts to &#8216;block&#8217; this wood from international markets, these efforts have not been successful. Once the trees are cut down, cattle farmers move in and once the land has been over-grazed and the cattle move on, farmers often begin growing soybeans. Another point of interest is that sugarcane does not grow well in the Amazonian region; however, laws have been passed that prohibit the expansion of sugarcane production on native vegetation.</p>
<p>According to <a href="www.thebreakthrough.org" >The Breakthrough Institute</a>, &#8220;The main drivers of Amazonian deforestation are socio-economic. Yet decades of environmental policy have failed to take this basic truth into account.&#8221; If we&#8217;re going to keep the rainforest intact, then the people who live in the region will need to be given new opportunities to generate wealth that are worth more then selling the trees.</p>
<p>During the climate talks next week, leaders will be attempting to create policies that will address the urban poverty drivers of deforestation.<a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/jmsblogger/sets/72157622864691474/" > I was in Brazil last week</a> and in prepartion for the meetings, the <a href="www.iconebrasil.org.br/.../Position%20Paper%20Brazilian%20Climate%20Alliance.pdf " >Brazilian Climate Alliance has prepared a report </a>with recommendations to reduce/climate deforestation. The proposed policies will be released during the conference and the world will be watching.</p>
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		<title>Countdown to Copenhagen</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2009/12/01/countdown-to-copenhagen/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2009/12/01/countdown-to-copenhagen/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 19:33:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joanna Schroeder</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[global warming]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=19688</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The countdown to the Copenhagen Climate Change Conference is on as the talks begin in six days. The conference, December 7-18, 2009 is a meeting of the UN to hash out a successor to the Kyoto protocol that is set to expire in 2012. The aim is to prevent global warming, and similar talks date [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/Polar_Ice_Cap_DF.jpg" ><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-19690"  title="Polar_Ice_Cap_DF"  src="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/12/Polar_Ice_Cap_DF.jpg"  alt="Polar_Ice_Cap_DF"  width="250"  height="161" /></a>The countdown to the <a href="http://en.cop15.dk/" >Copenhagen Climate Change Conference </a>is on as the talks begin in six days. The conference, December 7-18, 2009 is a meeting of the UN to hash out a successor to the Kyoto protocol that is set to expire in 2012. The aim is to prevent global warming, and similar talks date back to the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio.</p>
<p>While we haven&#8217;t focused much on Copenhagen on this site, alternative energy will play one of the biggest roles during the summit for its potential to curb worldwide greenhouse gas emissions. According to an article in the <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2009/nov/10/copenhagen-climate-change-summit" ><em>Guardian</em></a>, &#8220;Climate scientists are convinced the world must stop the growth in greenhouse gas emissions and start making them fall very soon. To have a chance of keeping warming under the dangerous 2C mark, cuts of 25%-40% relative to 1990 levels are needed, rising to 80%-95% by 2050. So far, the offers on the table are way below these targets.&#8221;</p>
<p>What I find most interesting is that while there appears to be a scientific consensus on the existence of global warming and that it is caused by greenhouse gas emissions, mainly CO2, <a href="http://gas2.org/2009/11/19/co2-methane-ousted-as-worst-global-climate-change-chemicals/" >there are still many scientists who don&#8217;t agree</a>. As such, the question must be asked, should we be moving forward so quickly both in the U.S. and around the world, on climate policies based on greenhouse gas emission reductions?</p>
<p>Now, before you shoot me and accuse me of being indifferent to the environment and human health issues, less pollution is always good and many economists predict that the next &#8220;Green Revolution&#8221; (the first one was in the 70s) will help our country rise above the recession. That said, I do believe we need to do something, I&#8217;m just not convinced the <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2009/11/02/climate-bill-set-for-markup-without-republicans/" >options on the table </a>are the right ones.</p>
<p>Therefore, over the next week, I&#8217;m going to be offering three views on climate change as laid out in three books focusing on global warming. From there, it&#8217;s up to you to decide what direction worldwide leaders should be taking.</p>
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		<title>An Inside View of the Brazilian Ethanol Industry</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2009/11/25/19516/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2009/11/25/19516/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Nov 2009 18:28:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joanna Schroeder</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethanol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=19516</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Oi from Brasil! I have spent the last three days learning about the ethanol industry in Brazil. I have been traveling with a group of 20 international journalists in the State of Sao Paulo, where 60 percent of the country&#8217;s sugarcane is grown and consequently where the majority of the ethanol is produced. I&#8217;ll be [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/Brazil_DF_Story1.jpg" ><img class="alignleft size-full wp-image-19520"  title="Brazil_DF_Story"  src="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/Brazil_DF_Story1.jpg"  alt="Brazil_DF_Story"  width="250"  height="185" /></a>Oi from Brasil! I have spent the last three days learning about the ethanol industry in Brazil. I have been traveling with a group of 20 international journalists in the State of Sao Paulo, where 60 percent of the country&#8217;s sugarcane is grown and consequently where the majority of the ethanol is produced.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ll be writing a series of posts about my trip over the next week but I can sum up my experience in one sentence. Where there is a will, there&#8217;s a way. When the country of Brazil decided in the 1970s during the oil crisis that it would become energy independent, it did. Today, Brazil gets the majority of its energy, both renewable and fossil fuel based, within its boarders. In addition, the majority of the ethanol produced in the country stays in the country.</p>
<p>Also, unlike the U.S., Brazil produces most of its electricity needs from renewable sources as well. Today, more than 80 percent of its power comes from hydroelectricity, but this poses a problem during drought conditions and will be a bigger problem as water issues become more paramount. A solution? To sell the extra electricity from the sugar mills into the grid during the months the plants are operational, which happens to be during the dry time of the year. UNICA, the organization that represents the Brazilian sugarcane industry, predicts that sugarcane could supply 15 percent of the power by 2017.</p>
<p>While I don&#8217;t agree with all of Brazil&#8217;s polices and many in the country agree there have been some good and bad decisions, they offer the world demonstrable options and thus, a shorter learning curve to solid energy policies and technologies.</p>
<p>You can take a <a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/jmsblogger/sets/72157622864691474/" >virtual tour via my Flickr</a> account. Until tomorrow, Tchau.</p>
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		<title>Energy Reform? Then Don&#8217;t Follow California.</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2009/10/19/energy-reform-then-dont-follow-california/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2009/10/19/energy-reform-then-dont-follow-california/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Oct 2009 20:21:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joanna Schroeder</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[biofuels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethanol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethanol News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=18241</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Many states look to California to set the stage for environmental and energy reform. They passed the first greenhouse gas emissions legislation. They passed the Low Carbon Fuel Standard. But not so fast. They are bankrupt. They still have some of the worst air pollution in the country. They still have &#8220;brownouts&#8221; when it rains. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Many states look to California to set the stage for environmental and energy reform. They passed the first greenhouse gas emissions legislation. They passed the <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2009/04/24/california-adopts-standard-biased-against-ethanol/" >Low Carbon Fuel Standard</a>. But not so fast. They are bankrupt. They still have some of the worst air pollution in the country. They still have &#8220;brownouts&#8221; when it rains.</p>
<p><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-18245"  title="trees"  src="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/trees-300x198.jpg"  alt="trees"  width="300"  height="198" />Let me give you an example of why California should not set the stage for energy reform. Just today, <a href="http://www.biofuelsdigest.com/blog2/2009/10/19/bluefire-shifts-second-cellulosic-ethanol-project-to-mississippi-taxes-timing-issues-in-move-from-california/" ><em>Biofuels Digest</em> </a>reported that <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2008/07/25/california-plant-to-make-ethanol-from-waste/" >BlueFire Ethanol</a>, a waste -to -energy biofuels company primarily using wood waste, is relocating its second facility from California to Mississippi. Why? A $1 million a year tax hike plus after two years, difficulty getting the permits through. Oh, and did I mention that the DOE threatened to pull its $40 million funding if the project wasn&#8217;t sped up?</p>
<p>So BlueFire has sped up. In Fulton, Mississippi.</p>
<p>“We wanted to move quicker, and DOE said we needed to move quicker than we were able to in California,&#8221; said <a href="http://www.bluefireethanol.com" >BlueFire</a> CEO Arnie Klann in the <em>Digest</em>. &#8220;The Economic Development people in Mississippi, and in Itawamba county, welcomed us, and facilitated the project in every way. After going through a 20-month process with our Lancaster facility in California, we expect to be done with permitting by the end of the first quarter, after starting in July, and we have already located an off-take partner for our ethanol, upriver in the Memphis area.</p>
<p>While the plant relocation is great news for Mississippi, it&#8217;s sad news for California which will now lose nearly $8.3 million is tax revenue. And let&#8217;s face it. This is not the only biofuels project to flee California, nor will it be the last one. If our country is really commited to energy reform then it must not follow the ways of states like Califonia, but follow the lead of states like Mississippi that are welcoming biofuels projects with open arms.</p>
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		<title>National Wind Challenges President Obama</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2009/10/14/18097/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2009/10/14/18097/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Oct 2009 19:51:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joanna Schroeder</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wind]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=18097</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Earlier this week, National Wind CEO Leon Steinberg, challenged President Obama to take a stand by insisting that legislators pass an energy bill establishing a federal oversight committee to implement an interstate transmission highway. Steinberg likens the challenge as similar to President &#8220;Ike&#8221; Eisenhower&#8217;s initiative of creating a federal interstate system. The only difference is [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Earlier this week, <a href="http://www.nationalwind.com" >National Wind</a> CEO Leon Steinberg, challenged President Obama to take a stand by insisting that legislators pass an energy bill establishing a federal oversight committee to implement an interstate transmission highway. Steinberg likens the challenge as similar to President &#8220;Ike&#8221; Eisenhower&#8217;s initiative of creating a federal interstate system. The only difference is that while the nation&#8217;s interstate system is for cars, the transmission highway is for electricity.</p>
<p><img class="alignright size-medium wp-image-18101"  title="Transmission_Map"  src="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/Transmission_Map-300x201.jpg"  alt="Transmission_Map"  width="300"  height="201" />The Midwest is prime real estate for <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2009/07/28/wind-energy-continues-on-fast-growth-pace/" >wind energy</a>, especially Nebraska, North and South Dakota, Minnesota, and Iowa enabling the states to produce more energy than the people need. However, today, it is nearly impossible to capture and transfer the excess energy from wind turbines for use in overpopulated areas like California. The next logical step is to design a way to do just this all while providing lower cost energy to consumers.</p>
<p>Just like the<a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2009/05/08/df-cast-climbing-over-ethanols-blend-wall/" > biofuels industry is struggling to increase the blend wall </a>(if not the country can&#8217;t meet the 36 billion gallons of biofuels by 2022), the electrical industry cannot meet President Obama&#8217;s goal of 25 percent of electricity from renewable sources by 2025 if the grid is not overhauled and upgraded.</p>
<p><a href="http://campaign.constantcontact.com/render?v=001_JhTeOPBMEmShmBRyrV9oYWrxGoxzRpismmq8lP6XbBjwp4l5h0C8kLpdEGI9ER465COEeKU87T2NoFZD-UamHU7Bd5AEbvWefFn9-Bt9UmJuJgvSE_WDwwnyPt225eBNC1BbKFT8AcrBhjA41A8O4YkhJ5bEW43" >Steinberg writes in an op-ed piece,</a> &#8220;President Obama&#8217;s goal of securing 25 percent of our electricity from renewable sources by 2025 is restricted by state regulators who act only in the interests of their state and disregard the potential benefits of new, high capacity, interstate transmission line.&#8221; If the country is serious about energy security, he continues, then the President should emulate Eisenhower&#8217;s approach and, &#8220;demand action by Congress to bring our energy infrastructure into the 21st century.&#8221;</p>
<p>As many have said and will continue to say, including Steinberg, our government needs to get out of its own way in order to usher in new environmental and economic security for generations now and to come.</p>
<p><span style="color: #000000; font-family: Verdana,Geneva,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size: x-small;" ><br/>
</span></p>
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		<title>5 Reasons Why the Climate Bill Will Ruin Your Life</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2009/07/01/5-reasons-why-the-climate-bill-will-ruin-your-life/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2009/07/01/5-reasons-why-the-climate-bill-will-ruin-your-life/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2009 21:32:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joanna Schroeder</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Legislation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=14514</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A new Rasmussen Reports national telephone survey shows that 42 percent of Americans oppose the climate bill that passed the House last week because respondents believe the bill will hurt the economy. Well, the more I dig into the nuances of the proposed climate bill, the more I realize that this bill will do more [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div class="mceTemp" >
<div id="attachment_14530"  class="wp-caption alignleft"  style="width: 260px" ><img class="size-medium wp-image-14530"  title="21st-century-car2"  src="http://domesticfuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/07/21st-century-car2-300x224.jpg"  alt="This is the car you will drive if the Climate Bill passes the Senate. "  width="250"  height="174" /><p class="wp-caption-text" >This is the car you will drive if the Climate Bill passes the Senate. </p></div>
<p>A new Rasmussen Reports national telephone survey  shows that <a href="http://www.rasmussenreports.com/public_content/politics/environment/42_say_climate_change_bill_will_hurt_the_economy" >42 percent of Americans oppose the climate bill</a> that passed the House last week because respondents believe the bill will hurt the economy. Well, <a href="http://gas2.org/2009/06/29/three-ways-the-climate-bill-will-change-your-life/" >the more I dig into the nuances of the proposed climate bill</a>, the more I realize that this bill will do more damage than good.</div>
<p>Here are five reasons why the climate bill will ruin your life:</p>
<p>1) You won&#8217;t be able to sell your house if it doesn&#8217;t pass an energy audit. If your house fails, you&#8217;ll have to reduce the price of the house or update the house until you can pass the audit. Here&#8217;s an incentive that&#8217;s sure to rejuvenate the housing market.</p>
<p>2) The bill would require that all buildings built in the U.S. conform to meet <a href="http://domesticfuel.com/2009/06/01/the-great-gatsby-goes-green/" >California Building Code Standards</a>. Who needs an affordable house anyway?</p>
<p>3) Your energy bills and other expenses will be higher. The republicans are complaining that the bill would raise yearly electricity bills $175 per year by 2020 but some experts say that an average family&#8217;s expenses will go up between $1,200 to $3,000 per year. Break out the summer fans and winter sweaters and blankets.</p>
<p>4) CRAP and RAID &#8211; also known as <a href="http://www.precisionpays.com/2009/06/cap-and-trade-and-precision-farming/" >cap and trade</a>.  The legislation mandates a 17 percent cut in greenhouse gas emissions by 2020 and an 83 percent cut by 2050. These cuts will be &#8220;enforced&#8221; in part through a cap and trade system which puts a price on CO2 emissions. With a program this well thought out, how could it not work?</p>
<p>5) The government will tell you what kind of car you can drive. No more gas guzzling SUVs people. Start peddling &#8211; you need the exercise anyway.</p>
<p>Now, I could be wrong. The Republican filibuster on CSPAN last Friday nearly put me in a coma, but seriously people, this bill needs an overhaul.</p>
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		<title>McCain Blames Subsidies for High Food Prices</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2008/10/01/mccain-blames-subsidies-for-high-food-prices/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2008/10/01/mccain-blames-subsidies-for-high-food-prices/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 02:14:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cindy Zimmerman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethanol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Farming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=6786</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In a speech on Wednesday not far from the corn fields of proud Missouri farmers, Republican presidential candidate Senator John McCain blamed subsidies for higher food prices. &#8220;My administration will reduce the price of food by eliminating the subsidies for ethanol and agricultural goods,&#8221; McCain told an invitation-only group at the Harry Truman Library in [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In a speech on Wednesday not far from the corn fields of proud Missouri farmers, Republican presidential candidate Senator John McCain blamed subsidies for higher food prices.</p>
<p><img hspace="9"  vspace="0"  align="right"  border="1"  class="right border"     style="float:right;margin: 0 0 0 9px;border: 1px solid #555;padding: 0;"/>&#8220;My administration will reduce the price of food by eliminating the subsidies for ethanol and agricultural goods,&#8221; McCain told an invitation-only group at the Harry Truman Library in Independence, Missouri.  &#8220;These subsidies inflate the price of food, not only for Americans but for people in poverty across the world, and I propose to abolish them.&#8221;</p>
<p>The senator has previously said that he was opposed to the 2008 Farm Bill calling it &#8220;a bloated piece of legislation that will do more harm than good for most farmers and consumers.&#8221;  </p>
<p>McCain has been in the Senate for almost 20 years.  Surely he knows that of the $307 billion in spending authorized by the bill through 2012, $209 billion is for nutrition programs and $25 billion is for conservation.  Only about $35 billion goes to agricultural commodity programs, including research and market promotion, with just a portion going in direct payments to farmers.  </p>
<p>&#8220;Agricultural goods&#8221; for the most part are food.  America has the safest, most affordable and most abundant food supply in the world &#8211; and that is due largely to our farm programs.  Like any government program, they can certainly stand improvement.  But to make a blanket statement that subsidies for agricultural goods are inflating food prices is just unfair.  Congress is on the brink of providing $700 billion in &#8220;subsidies&#8221; for financial institutions that have made bad investments in order to keep them solvent.  A few billion to support our nation&#8217;s food supply and the development of alternative energy sources to wean us off foreign oil pales in comparison.</p>
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		<title>EPIC Responds to Time Scam Story</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2008/03/31/epic-responds-to-time-scam-story/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2008/03/31/epic-responds-to-time-scam-story/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Apr 2008 01:05:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cindy Zimmerman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EPIC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethanol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/2008/03/31/epic-responds-to-time-scam-story/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Ethanol Promotion and Information Council (EPIC) has responded to last week&#8217;s Time Magazine cover story “The Clean Energy Scam.” Executive director Toni Nuernberg sent the following letter to the editor of Time in response to the article: In Michael Grunwald’s March 27 article “The Clean Energy Scam,” corn-based ethanol is the scapegoat of the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The <a href="http://www.drivingethanol.org" >Ethanol Promotion and Information Council</a> (EPIC) has responded to last week&#8217;s Time Magazine cover story “<a href="http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,1725975-1,00.html" >The Clean Energy Scam</a>.”  Executive director Toni Nuernberg sent the following letter to the editor of Time in response to the article:</p>
<p><img hspace="0"  vspace="0"  align="left"  class="left"   style="float:left;margin: 0 9px 0 0;"/><em>In Michael Grunwald’s March 27 article “The Clean Energy Scam,” corn-based ethanol is the scapegoat of the week. Though Grunwald draws attention to the vitally important need for evaluation of global land-use changes, the environmental finger pointing at corn-based ethanol by his sources has come to the point of ridiculous.</p>
<p>The fuel behind this latest fiery round of environmental blame game is two studies posted mid-February in Science Express. The papers, authored by Timothy Searchinger and Joseph Fargione, reach conclusions regarding the greenhouse gas emissions associated with potential global land-use changes caused by increasing biofuels demand &#8212; specifically for corn-based ethanol. Their conclusions are considered debatable by others in the scientific community.</em><span id="more-4298" ></span></p>
<p><em>Unfortunately, the topic of global climate change and the impact of possible sources of carbon emissions are complicated and multi-factorial issues which require continued and thorough research. Information from the United States EPA found at http://epa.gov/climatechange/index.html illustrates the complexity of the issue.</p>
<p>The existence of life on Earth, and certainly human life, has been impacting Earth’s environment for million’s of years. On the EPA site, you will read, consumption of fossil fuels is the greatest contributor of carbon emissions. In fact, the amount of carbon dioxide dumped into the atmosphere annually by burning fossil fuels is projected to rise worldwide from about 24 billion metric tons in 2002 to 33 billion metric tons in 2015.</p>
<p>Grunwald fails to report this. He also fails to consult experts in the field of biofuels lifecycle analysis, such as Dr. Bruce Dale of Michigan State and Dr. Michael Wang of the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Argonne National Laboratory. Both experts agree that the studies by Searchinger and Fargione raise important issues. However, they question many of the assumptions made by Searchinger and Fargione, and term them “highly speculative and uncertain scenarios for what might happen as a result of increased demand for corn grain.”</p>
<p>Most notably, they point out the assumptions by Searchinger double the level of corn ethanol that is actually required under the new Renewable Fuels Standards by 2015, an assumption that’s not realistic to U.S. corn ethanol production in the next seven years. Congress established a production cap of 15 billion gallons of corn ethanol by 2015 to help guard against dramatic land use changes. But Searchinger bases his projections on a model in which U.S. corn ethanol production increased from 15 billion gallons a year to 30 billion gallons a year by 2015. Thus, the findings are irrelevant.</p>
<p>Ultimately, environmentally sustainable solutions to our dependence on fossil-based fuels must be found and research must be conducted to identify possible unintentional consequences of these solutions.</p>
<p>We believe corn-based ethanol, while not a biofuels silver bullet, is a viable foundation upon which the next generation of “advanced biofuels” can be built.</p>
<p>The ethanol industry is fueling research into technologies that will improve production of cellulosic ethanol from feedstocks such as switchgrass, crop waste and other renewable biomass. These offer additional environmental benefits because they not only absorb CO2 as the feedstuffs are grown (corn and switchgrass are high users of CO2), the fuel produced is cleaner burning than fossil-based fuels.</p>
<p>In addition, today’s grain-based ethanol industry is providing the auto industry with incentive to manufacture flex-fuel and alternative-fuel vehicles and creating an infrastructure to distribute ethanol produced from any feedstock.</p>
<p>Unlike other alternatives that are years from reaching availability, state-of-the-art technology, ethanol-enriched fuel is available now, and can be used in our current infrastructure.</p>
<p>Perhaps the biofuels detractors should put a halt to the creation of studies to support the “agenda du jour” and more effort put into finding solutions.</em></p>
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		<title>Back Over a Barrel</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2008/02/20/back-over-a-barrel/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2008/02/20/back-over-a-barrel/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Feb 2008 20:08:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cindy Zimmerman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethanol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/2008/02/20/back-over-a-barrel/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This post was on Corn Commentary yesterday: The price of a barrel of crude shot up to $110.10 today before closing at $100.01, driven by fear despite evidence of good supplies and falling demand, illustrates the tightrope the United States walks in terms of energy security. A refinery explosion in Texas over the weekend and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img hspace="9"  vspace="0"  align="right"  border="1"  class="right border"     style="float:right;margin: 0 0 0 9px;border: 1px solid #555;padding: 0;"/>This <a href="http://corncommentary.com/2008/02/19/over-a-barrel-oil-tops-100/" >post was on Corn Commentary</a> yesterday:<br/>
<em><br/>
The price of a barrel of crude shot up to $110.10 today before closing at $100.01, driven by fear despite evidence of good supplies and falling demand, illustrates the tightrope the United States walks in terms of energy security.</p>
<p>A refinery explosion in Texas over the weekend and fear that OPEC will decide to cut back production next month drove prices higher.  </em></p>
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		<title>Guest Blogger on Renewable Energy Conference</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2006/10/13/guest-blogger-on-renewable-energy-conference/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2006/10/13/guest-blogger-on-renewable-energy-conference/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 14 Oct 2006 01:02:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cindy Zimmerman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Energy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ethanol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Government]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=1072</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here is a contributing blog entry from Beth Calabotta, who is oilseeds-biodiesel technology manager with Monsanto, on this week&#8217;s conference in St. Louis. Besides spending hours in the exhibit hall at the Monsanto booth, Beth had a front row seat for the president&#8217;s address and got pretty close when he hit the floor to meet [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img align="left" /> Here is a contributing blog entry from Beth Calabotta, who is oilseeds-biodiesel technology manager with <a href="http://www.monsanto.com/monsanto/layout/" >Monsanto</a>, on this week&#8217;s conference in St. Louis.<br/>
Besides spending hours in the exhibit hall at the Monsanto booth, Beth had a front row seat for the president&#8217;s address and got pretty close when he hit the floor to meet and greet right after his speech.  </p>
<p><em>There were several really exciting things about the recent Advancing Renewable Energy Conference in St. Louis.  I have to admit I have never attended a conference of any sort where the President of the United States stopped by to offer words of encouragement.  But George W wasn&#8217;t the only speaker with an impressive resume on the agenda, there were opportunities to hear two cabinet members, a US senator, CEOs from the agriculture and bioenergy sector, and leading venture capitalists, just to name a few of the many extraordinary speakers. </p>
<p><img align="right" /></p>
<p>I spent a fair amount of time in the exhibit hall, where there were an equally impressive group of farmers, scientists, engineers and business people learning more about renewable energy during session breaks.  I<br/>
couldn&#8217;t say enough nice things about the amazing people who attended.  The mood was electric, and anyone who spent more than ten minutes in America&#8217;s Center was energized and knew that together, the collective group of people who attended the conference and their co-workers will solve what technical barriers remain to help make renewable energy grow and develop as an industry.  I talked to a lot of different people from places ranging from the southern tip of Florida to Alaska, and I learned a lot.  I can&#8217;t believe how much innovation is happening across all sectors &#8211; plant biotechnology, plant breeding, agricultural machinery, enzyme development, processing, infrastructure, marketing and distribution of biofuels, government support methods to encourage the use and development of biofuels &#8211; the list just goes on and on.<br/>
<img align="left" /></p>
<p>On a more personal note, it was a lot of fun to explain to people who stopped by the Monsanto booth the benefits that molecular breeding and biotechnology can play to help make renewable energy happen.  I don&#8217;t remember a time in my career when so many diverse people where interested in understanding more about agricultural yields, and it was fun to talk about all the hard work and excellent results people engaged across all sectors of agriculture have delivered and will continue to deliver.   Corn yields have roughly doubled every generation, and the people working on livestock productivity have also make great strides.  Dr. Fraley, in his talk, told us that this amazing trend will continue.  It is possible to develop both food, feed, fiber and fuel on the same acre.  To put this in perspective, in 1940, the year before my parents were born, an acre of my grandfather&#8217;s farm in Johnson County Iowa produced enough corn to feed 200 chickens.  <img align="right" /><br/>
Today, that same acre produces enough corn to feed over 1200 chickens.   It has always felt great to work in agriculture and to help feed people, but if feels even better to know that what we are working on helps to feed, clothe and fuel the next generation.</em></p>
<p>Thanks for those observations, Beth.  I would certainly love to hear from anyone else who attended the conference to provide their thoughts and comments &#8211; and pictures, too.</p>
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		<title>The Crackpot From Caracas</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2006/09/22/the-crackpot-from-caracas/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2006/09/22/the-crackpot-from-caracas/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Sep 2006 14:52:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Chuck Zimmerman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[International]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=1009</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img align="left"vspace="5"hspace="5"src="http://www.zimmcomm.biz/images/domesticfuel/chavez-ass.jpg" border="1"alt="Caracas Crackpot" />We really try to stay away from politics here on Domestic Fuel but sometimes you just have to say something.  Actually this picture which I found on <a href="http://gopandthecity.blogspot.com/2006/09/boycott-citgo.html">GOP and the City</a> kind of says it all for me.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img align="right" />We really try to stay away from politics here on Domestic Fuel but sometimes you just have to say something.  Actually this picture which I found on <a href="http://gopandthecity.blogspot.com/2006/09/boycott-citgo.html" >GOP and the City</a> kind of says it all for me.</p>
<p>What kind of a lunatic would come into our country and proceed to call our President &#8220;the devil?&#8221;  This chunky little dictator I guess.  I don&#8217;t care if you like President Bush or not Mr. Hugo.  Don&#8217;t come into our country and make your outlandish statements and expect that it&#8217;s going to have a positive impact on your image.  As the news outlets all over the country are reminding people over and over, Citgo is owned by the Venezuelen government and we do have fuel choices.</p>
<p>You can find more stories about this <a href="http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/ap/nation/4206804.html" >here</a>, <a href="http://news.scotsman.com/latest.cfm?id=1404102006" >here</a> and <a href="http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=48580" >here</a>.</p>
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		<title>JW Writes</title>
		<link>http://domesticfuel.com/2006/06/01/jw-writes-3/</link>
		<comments>http://domesticfuel.com/2006/06/01/jw-writes-3/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Jun 2006 15:24:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Cindy Zimmerman</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commentary]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://domesticfuel.com/?p=603</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[While domestic fuels have the possibility to stem our dependence on foreign oil, most would agree that it would not be possible to completely supply our need for fuel. Based on our current consumption of oil, more than 90% of the arable land in the US would be required to produce enough ethanol. A large [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img align="left" /> While domestic fuels have the possibility to stem our dependence on foreign oil, most would agree that it would not be possible to completely supply our need for fuel. Based on our current consumption of oil, more than 90% of the arable land in the US would be required to produce enough ethanol.  A large part of the corn and soybeans needed for fuel is being grown in the Midwest.<br/>
The effects of climate change bear bad news for farmers in this region.  NBC News reported recently that new calculations indicate a shift in the jet stream.  The result could mean less perciptitation and an expansion of deserts in areas where they currently exist.  People in Oklahoma and Texas are accutely aware of this development following the wildfires earlier this year, and any farmer in the Midwest can probably attest to the lack of rain so far this season.  If predictions regarding climate change hold true, it could make it even more difficult to grow our way out of our dependence on oil.  However, the competition between using foodstock for fuel and supplying the nation with nutrition could benefit famers able to produce in the new climate.  </p>
<p>JW<br/>
<a href="http://www.mocommonsense.com" >www.mocommonsense.com</a></p>
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